The word ‘orthodontics’ is derived from the Greek words ‘orthos,’ meaning proper or straight, and ‘odons,’ which means teeth. Orthodontics is an area of dental specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of jaw irregularities and misalignment. Orthodontic treatment leads to properly aligned teeth, clearer speech, easier cleaning, better dental hygiene, and a more aesthetic smile.
Orthodontics has become increasingly technologically advanced in recent years and offers sophisticated solutions to a wide range of cosmetic problems and malocclusions. Traditionally aimed at pre-teens and teens, the American Dental Association (ADA) suggests that orthodontic treatments are faster and more efficient the younger you are and recommends that treatment should begin at age seven. Still, adults make up 30% of orthodontic patients.
During a visit to the orthodontist, visual examinations, panoramic X-rays, 3D scans, and study models are commonplace. These tools are used to determine the exact nature of the patient’s issue. Once a careful diagnosis has been made, the most common orthodontic treatment options offered are:
Used as a transparent and removable alternative to traditional metal dental braces, Invisalign, which is offered at Brooklyn Dentist, works to correct any misalignment in the jaw and teeth. Invisalign consists of medical-grade thermoplastic polymer trays that fit over the teeth. Not all patients are candidates for Invisalign.
Traditional, fixed metal or ceramic braces can gradually move the teeth and jaw into proper alignment using wires that are regularly adjusted by the orthodontist. The braces are completely removed when the desired results are achieved.
There is a wide variety of removable dental appliances commonly used to treat orthodontic problems. These include headgear for correcting overbites, facemasks for correcting underbites, and Hawley retainers that realign the teeth even in cases where the jawbone is in the process of reforming.
If you have any questions or concerns about orthodontics, please contact our Dental Office in Brooklyn, NY.